Competency Based Questions From India – Size and Location

In today’s world of Geography, Competency Based Questions serve as invaluable tool for assessing student’s understanding and mastery of key concepts. Focusing on Class IX Geography chapter India – Size and Location, these competency based questions will delve into the intricate details about the country’s Geographical features, boundaries and the location on the global map. Competency Based Assessments, will help students to apply their knowledge, analyze geographical data and develop critical thinking skills. Therefore, Competency Based Questions will set the stage for the students for a deeper exploration about India’s geography. These Competency Based Questions will go beyond rote memorization, aligning with modern educational standards and CBSE guidelines.

Competency Based Questions From India – Size and Location

Multiple Choice Questions – I

1.  What is the approximate total geographical area of India?

A. 1.2 Million Square Kilometers

B. 2.2 Million Square Kilometers

C. 3.2 Million Square Kilometers

D. 4.2 Million Square Kilometers

2. India is located in which part of Asia?

A. Eastern

B. Western

C. Northern

D. Southern

3. Which Sea / Ocean borders India to the west?

A.  Arabian Sea

B. Bay of Bengal

C. Indian Ocean

D. Atlantic Ocean.

4. The Tropic of Cancer passes through which Indian state?

A. Kerala and Tamil Nadu

B. Andhra Pradesh and Karnataka

C. Uttar Pradesh and Bihar

D. Assam and Arunachal Pradesh.

5. The Southern most point of the mainland of India is located in which state?

A. Tamil Nadu

B. Karnataka

C. Kerala

D. Andhra Pradesh.

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Multiple Choice Questions – II

6. Which one of the following is not a state?

A. Goa

B. Manipur

C. Jammu and Kashmir

D. Telangana

7. Which Indian states shares it’s International Borders with Bhutan?

A. West Bengal, Assam, Sikkim and Arunachal Pradesh

B. West Bengal, Bihar, Sikkim and Arunachal Pradesh

C. West Bengal, Assam, Sikkim and Meghalaya

D. Jharkhand, Bihar, Assam, and Sikkim

8. The Easternmost Longitude of India passes through which state?

A. Andhra Pradesh

B. Arunachal Pradesh

C. Nagaland

D. Manipur

9. Which of the following statements is true about the size of India.

A. India is the largest country in Asia.

B. India is a landlocked country.

C. India has a coastline of over 7500 kilometers.

D. India is a sub-continent and a peninsula.

10. Which river flows along the India-Pakistan border?

A. Ganges

B. Brahmaputra

C. Chambal

D. Indus

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Multiple Choice Questions – III

11. Which of the following is the correct latitude range within which India is located?

A) 0° N to 40° N

B) 0° N to 23° 30′ N

C) 0° N to 82° 30′ N

D) 60° N to 100° N

12. Which Indian state or the Union Territory is closest to equator?

A. Kerala

B. Tamil Nadu

C. Andaman and Nicobar

D. Lakshadweep.

13. The westernmost point of India is situated in which state?

A. Punjab

B. Rajasthan

C. Gujarat

D. Lakshadweep.

14. The Indian Standard Time (IST) is ahead of Greenwich Mean Time (GMT) by how many hours?

A. 4.5 Hours

B. 5.5 Hours

C. 6.5 Hours

D. 7.5 Hours

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15. The Gulf of Kachchh is situated along the coast of which Indian state? 

A. Maharashtra

B. Gujarat

C. Karnataka

D. Tamil Nadu

Multiple Choice Questions – IV

16. The term “Indian subcontinent” refers to:

A. The entire landmass of India.

B India and its neighboring countries.

C. India and it’s southern neighbors.

D. The Indian Peninsula and its surrounding islands.

17. What lies between India and Sri Lanka?

A. Gulf of Kachchh

B. Gulf of Khambhat

C. Gulf of Munnar

D. Suez Canal.

18. Australia is 4 hours 30 minutes ahead of the Indian Standard Time. If a cricket match resumes in Australia at 7;30 am, at what time Indians can watch it live?

A. 2;30 AM

B. 3:00 AM

C. 3:30 AM

D. 12 NOON.

19. The capital of Lakshadweep is 

A. Kawaratti

B. Port Blair

C. Kohima

D. Itanagar

20. The two newly added Union Territories are Jammu & Kashmir and Ladakh. With the addition of these two union territories, now the total number of Indian states and union territories are:

A. 28 States and 7 Union Territories

B. 29 States and 8 Union Territories

C. 28 States and 8 Union Territories

D. 28 States and 9 Union Territories

Competency Based Questions From India – Size and Location

Assertion & Reason Based Questions:

The Assertion and Reason based questions encourage critical thinking and help students understand the relationships between geographical factors.

The following questions are competency based that will help you in preparing for any competitive exams.

Question 1.

Assertion: India experiences a wide range of climate conditions across it’s various regions.

Reason: The vast geographical extent od India results in altitude, latitude and proximity to water bodies, leading to diverse climate patterns.

Options:

A. Both the Assertion and the Reason are correct and reason is the correct explanation for the Assertion.

B. Both the Assertion and the Reason are correct but reason is not the correct explanation for the Assertion.

C. The Assertion is correct but the reason is incorrect.

D. Both the Assertion and Reason are incorrect.

Question 2.

Assertion: The Tropic of Cancer passes through the central part of India.

Reason: The Tropic of Cancer is located at approximately 82°30′ E Latitude.

Options:

A. Both the Assertion and the Reason are correct and reason is the correct explanation for the Assertion.

B. Both the Assertion and the Reason are correct but reason is not the correct explanation for the Assertion.

C. The Assertion is correct but the reason is incorrect.

D. Both the Assertion and Reason are incorrect.

Question 3. 

Assertion: The Himalayas act as a barrier to the cold winds coming from central Asia.

Reason: The Himalayas divide India into tropical and sub-tropical climatic zone.

Options:

A. Both the Assertion and the Reason are correct and reason is the correct explanation for the Assertion.

B. Both the Assertion and the Reason are correct but reason is not the correct explanation for the Assertion.

C. The Assertion is correct but the reason is incorrect.

D. Both the Assertion and Reason are incorrect.

Question 4. 

Assertion: India is a subcontinent because it is surrounded by waterbodies on three sides.

Reason: India has a coastline of more than 7500 kilometers.

Options:

A. Both the Assertion and the Reason are correct and reason is the correct explanation for the Assertion.

B. Both the Assertion and the Reason are correct but reason is not the correct explanation for the Assertion.

C. The Assertion is correct but the reason is incorrect.

D. Both the Assertion and Reason are incorrect.

Question 5. 

Assertion: India’s location in the Northern Hemisphere influences its climate.

Reason: The Northern hemisphere experiences seasonal variations due to the tilt of the earth’s axis.

Options:

A. Both the Assertion and the Reason are correct and reason is the correct explanation for the Assertion.

B. Both the Assertion and the Reason are correct but reason is not the correct explanation for the Assertion.

C. The Assertion is correct but the reason is incorrect.

D. Both the Assertion and Reason are incorrect.

Competency Based Questions From India – Size and Location

Answer in One word:

Answer in One Word type of questions are concise and test specific knowledge about India’s Geography, particularly related to its size and location.

Here are 10 One-Word answer questions related to class IX Geography, specially focusing on India’s size and location.

The following questions are competency based that will help you in preparing for any competitive exams.

Q1. Name the southernmost point of India.

Q2. Name a Union Territory that lies on the western coast.

Q3. Which canal has reduced the distance between India and Europe by 7000 kilometers.

Q4. What was responsible for the submergence of India’s southernmost point into the sea.

Q5. Which Indian state has the longest coastline.

Q6. In which state is the Cape Comorin located?

Q7. On 21st June, where will the direct rays of the sun fall?

Q8. Which strait separates India and Sri Lanka.

Q9. If the time in Gujarat is 4:00 am, what will be the local time in Arunachal Pradesh?

Q10. A place that has a distinct political, geographical, and cultural identity and also a large landmass somewhat smaller than a continent.

What is it called?

Competency Based Questions From India – Size and Location

Conclusion

Competency Based Questions play a pivotal role in fostering a deeper understanding of the chapter. By solving these questions, students go beyond rote learning and memorization. Competency based questions develop critical thinking, analytical skill and a holistic view of India’s diverse geographical features. India  Size and Location is a small chapter but not easy to understand. Therefore, these competency based questions from the chapter will help you to understand the entire concept easily. Do not forget that these questions have been framed by aligning with CBSE guidelines.

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